Profile of Anwesa
Mahanta
A dedicated and promising
young exponent of Sattriya Dance, Anwesa Mahanta has received accolades from
the art connoisseurs and scholars for the grace and liveliness of her dance and
the expressiveness of her abhinaya.
Belonging to the Vaisnava
monastery of Assam, Sattra, Anwesa started her formal lessons in Sattriya from
her early childhood under the guidance of the eminent maestro and a Sangeet
Natak Akademi Awardee Bayanacharya Ghanakanta Bora. Anwesa has been learning,
researching and interpreting Sattriya dance, music and theatre since two
decades.
She has been an active
performer since 2001, presenting Sattriya in its solo form. Anwesa has also
worked on many choreographic presentations of her own under the supervision of
her mentor. She has performed extensively across India and also aborad,
appearing at many prestigious dance festivals. She is an ‘A’ grade artist in
Sattriya dance of Doordarshan and an empanelled artist of the Indian Council
for Cultural Relations (ICCR), India International Rural Cultural Centre
(IRCEN). Currently, she is pursuing her Ph.D. programme in Performing Arts and
Oral Tradition from the University of Delhi under the guidance of eminent
folklorist, Prof. P.C Pattanaik.
Born to Ms. Minati Choudhury,a
noted litterateur of the region who also served in Doordarshan and Prof Pradip
Jyoti Mahanta, an erudite scholar in the field of Cultural History of Assam and
Northeastern India and currently, Professor and Head in the Dept. of Cultural
Studies, Tezpur University. Anwesa has been pursuing dance, not merely as a
pastime but as a chosen path of her growing and devotional journey. During this
journey over the years she has been trying with utmost sincerity to enlarge the
performance canvas and expand her repertoire constantly drawing resource
material from the vast literary corpus of the Vaisnava Renaissance of Assam.
She has been giving lecture demonstrations and presented papers in several
places and institutions with an aim to reach out to more and more children ,
scholars and art lovers. The Pragjyoti International Dance Festival , a
festival of young classical dancers, first of its kind in Assam, is one of her
attempts through KALPA (A Society for Promotion of Literature, Art, Culture and
Social Harmony) which allow the young exponents to speak and share their
thoughts and ideas through dance and communicate to the youths the relevance of
Indian dance in the contemporary world.
She has thus carved a space
in the Sattriya Dance world with her understandings, research, interpretations
and outstanding performances drawing applause and appreciation from both the
media and the art cognoscenti and established an unfailing record of excellence
in her performance career.
"I perceive the world
and its cosmos through dance and …and share with you the positive energy of
Bhakti philosophy radiating from the glorious 500 years old tradition"- as
the dancer says.
She also presented
research papers in National and International Seminars and has
given lecture demonstrations on variegated dimensions of Sattriya art
and culture, with ICCR, SPICMACAY, IRCEN, Sahitya Akademi and also
with other prestigious organizations in various places of the country and
abroad. She is invited for workshops to teach and interact with students in
different parts of the country. She also contributes articles and research
papers in monthly journal likePrantik etc. and Newspaper dailies like
The Assam Tribune and Aamar Asamfeaturing music and dance
traditions of Assam.
Cultural Activist
Anwesa is the Jt. Secretary
and Festival Director of KALPA , A Society for Promotion of Literature
Art, Culture and Social Harmony and coordinatesPragjyoti International Dance
Festival, a Festival of Young Classical Dancers in Guwahati. Since 4 years she
has been conducting and directing this International Dance Festival which has
earned national and international accolades. As a part of the festival,
symposia, workshops, exhibitions, open dance forums and seminars are also being
organized which in a way have contributed towards a better understanding
between India and the Asia-Pacific regions in the soils of Assamextending
thereby the ideals of peace and harmony through the aesthetics of Indian
heritage.
With Kalpa, Anwesa has tried
to reach out to the young minds and share with them an exchange of ideas
through the medium of cultural expressions.
Sattriya Dance Form
Sattriya (Assamese: সত্ৰীয়া),
or Sattriya Nritya, is a major Indian classical dance.[1][2] It
is a dance-drama performance art with origins in the Krishna-centered
Vaishnavism monasteries ofAssam,
and attributed to the 15th century Bhakti
movementscholar and saint named Srimanta Sankardev.[1][3][4]
One-act plays
of Sattriya are called Ankiya Nat,
which combine the aesthetic and the religious through a ballad, dance and
drama.[5][6] The
plays are usually performed in the dance community halls (namghar[6]) of
monastery temples (sattras).[7]The
themes played relate to Krishna and Radha, sometimes other Vishnu avatars such
as Rama and Sita.[8]Recognized
in 2000 as a classical dance by Sangeet Natak Akademi of India,
modern Sattriya explores many themes and plays, and its performances
staged worldwide.[9]
Sattriya is a classical dance of India, a classification that traces its
roots to ancient drama and music texts of India, particularly the Natya Shastra.[The costume of Sattriya dance is primarily of two types: the male
costume comprising the dhoti and chadar and the paguri ( turban) and the female costume
comprising the ghuri, chadarand kanchi (waist cloth).
A key musical instrument that accompanies a Sattriya performance are khols (two faced, asymmetrical drum quite
different from the rest of India) played with fingers.[35] The special shape and materials of construction
– clay, wood, leather, rice dough, iron filings, rope straps – of Sattriya khol produces a high pitch with the right
side (Daina), while producing a deep bass sound on the left (Bewa).[35] The character specific different styles of Sattriya have their own
costume variations, and focus on the various life stages and activities of
Radha, Krishna and the gopis.
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